It looks like Samsung and Motorola are not the only companies planning to introduce smartphones with curved glass display, Apple
has been awarded a patent by the US Patent and Trademark Office for a
technique that molds thin glass into bent or curved shapes.
Apple has mentioned the drawbacks with the current technique of moulding glass:
Various processes have been proposed for
slumping glass or shaping glass to impart a bend or curvature thereto.
One process is a “dropout” process. Vacuum forming processes have also
been used to shape glass softened by heating. However, numerous
disadvantages and drawbacks are associated with the dropout and vacuum
forming processes for slumping glass.
These processes utilize fixed alignment
systems to secure the edges of the glass to the molds. However, these
fixed alignment systems could inhibit the glass from dropping or sagging
into the cavities of the molds. This results in formation of
protruding, perimetrical flanges in the glass after shaping, such
flanges circumscribing or surrounding portions of the glass that have
been allowed to drop or sag into the cavities. Depending on the intended
use for the shaped glass, such flanges may be undesirable and require
removal. Removal of the flanges adds additional cost, labor and time to
the glass shaping processes.
Another drawback is that the glass tends
to be undesirably stretched when they drop or sag into the molds.
Additionally, although dropout processes are effective for relatively
thick (e.g. 1/2 to 1 inch thick) glass, such processes are generally
unsuitable for relatively thin (e.g. 1/4 inch thick or less) glass. Most
dropout processes involve heating the glass relatively rapidly, which
is detrimental to relatively thin glass and/or “art” glass. Some dropout
processes also involve multiple heating cycles (firings),
movement of
the glass during heating, repositioning of the glass in or on the molds
and/or transfers of the glass between different molds, thusly adding
undesirably to the complexity, cost, time and labor for the glass
shaping processes.
Furthermore, these processes typically
involve contacting the glass with chemicals, gases or extraneous
mechanical components, which is undesirable. Additionally, when vacuum
forming, the glass may crack or otherwise be impaired due to
inconsistencies or lack of control in the applied vacuum. Moreover, the
appearance of the glass may be undesirably altered due to application of
the vacuum, which is a significant drawback when aesthetics are
important. Furthermore, in each of these processes, after the glass is
slumped, the glass must still be grinded to form the finished edges.
Apple engineers have proposed that by shifting the alignment system
with hotter temperatures during a glass slumping process, it would allow
the glass to bend around the mold without any interference.
While a patent doesn’t mean that Apple will use the curved glass display in future iPhones or iPads, it is good to know that Apple has the option to use it in next generation iOS devices, Cinema Displays and potentially even televisions.
[USPTO via Patently Apple]
0 Comment
Post a Comment